Essay on surdas in english

Surdas

Indian writer, poet and singer

Surdas was a 16th-century blind Hindu devotional poet and singer, who was known for his works written in praise of Krishna.[2] His compositions captured his devotion towards Krishna. Most of his poems were written in the Braj language, while some were also written in other dialects of medieval Hindi, like Awadhi.[3]

Sūrdās's biography is most often told through the lens of the Vallabha Sampradāya aka the Puṣṭimārga. The Puṣṭimārga regards Sūrdās as an initiated disciple of Vallabha, and his hagiography is told in the Caurāsī Vaiṣṇavan kī Vārtā by Gokulnāth and Harirāy. Sūrdās' poems, along with those of other Aṣṭachāp poets, form a central part of Puṣṭimārga liturgical singing-worship. However modern scholars consider the connection between Sūrdās and Vallabha and his sect to be ahistorical.[4]

The book Sur Sagar (Sur's Ocean) is traditionally attributed to Surdas. However, many of the poems in the book seem to be written by later poets in Sur's name. The Sur Sagar in its present form focuses on descri

Sant Surdas was a deeply influential bhakti poet-saint. He was born blind and treated poorly by his family. While still a boy, he heard a group of traveling devotional singers and he left his family to join them.

In his traditional biography, he is said to have already gathered a considerable following as a singer by age 18. His songs at that point cried out to Krishna, complaining of his constant absence. The saint Sri Vallabharacharya heard the young man's singing and began to teach him a nondualist form of bhakti devotion. Vallabha's teachings opened the blind poet's "inner sight" and led to a radical transformation of his philosophy and poetry.

He lived during the rule of the Mughal emperor Akbar, and the poet's fame was such that he met the emperor in person.

His great work is the Sur Sagar (Ocean of Melody), a collection that was said to have contained 100,000 poems, but today about 8,000 poems remain.

As with other bhakti poets, the poetry of Surdas was also reverently incorporated into the Sikh holy book, the Guru Granth Sahib.

Poems by Surdas


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Surdas was a blind Hindu devotional poet and singer. He is known for his songs written in praise of Krishna. They are usually written in Braj language, which is one of the literary dialects of Hindi. Surdas’s name is the highest among the devotee poets who have flowed the stream of Krishna bhakti. In Hindi literature, Mahatma Surdas, a unique worshiper of Lord Krishna and the best poet of Braz language, is considered to be the “Sun” of Hindi literature. He is a great poet of the Krishna-Bhakti of the Bhakti era in Hindi literature.

Biography of Surdas

NameSurdas[1]
Date of Birth1478
Father’s NameRamdas Saraswat
TeacherVallabhacharya
Death1580 AD

Early Lifeof Surdas

There is disagreement regarding the exact birth date of Surdas. He was born in 1478 in a village called Ranukta or Ranuka. This village is located along the Mathura-Agra road. Some scholars are of the opinion that he was born in a poor Saraswat Brahmin family in a village called Sihi. Sur has differences abou

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